Shell Scripts Manual
1.Introduction
Linkis-Cli is a shell command line program used to submit tasks to Linkis.
2.Basic case
You can simply submit a task to Linkis by referring to the example below
The first step is to check whether the default configuration file linkis-cli.properties exists in the conf/ directory, and it contains the following configuration:
wds.linkis.client.common.gatewayUrl=http://127.0.0.1:9001
wds.linkis.client.common.authStrategy=token
wds.linkis.client.common.tokenKey=Validation-Code
wds.linkis.client.common.tokenValue=BML-AUTH
The second step is to enter the linkis installation directory and enter the command:
sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -code "select count(*) from testdb.test;" -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop
In the third step, you will see the information on the console that the task has been submitted to linkis and started to execute.
Linkis-cli currently only supports synchronous submission, that is, after submitting a task to linkis, it will continue to inquire about the task status and pull task logs until the task ends. If the status is successful at the end of the task, linkis-cli will also actively pull the result set and output it.
3.How to use
sh ./bin/linkis-cli [parameter] [cli parameter]
4.Supported parameter list
cli parameters
Parameter Description Data Type Is Required --gwUrl Manually specify the linkis gateway address String No --authStg Specify authentication policy String No --authKey Specify authentication key String No --authVal Specify authentication value String No --userConf Specify the configuration file location String No Parameters
Parameter Description Data Type Is Required -engType Engine Type String Yes -runType Execution Type String Yes -code Execution code String No -codePath Local execution code file path String No -smtUsr Specify the submitting user String No -pxyUsr Specify the execution user String No -creator Specify creator String No -scriptPath scriptPath String No -outPath Path of output result set to file String No -confMap configuration map Map No -varMap variable map for variable substitution Map No -labelMap linkis labelMap Map No -sourceMap Specify linkis sourceMap Map No
5.Detailed example
5.1 add cli parameters
Cli parameters can be passed in manually specified, this way will overwrite the conflicting configuration items in the default configuration file
sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -code "select count(*) from testdb.test;" -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop --gwUrl http://127.0.0.1:9001- -authStg token --authKey [tokenKey] --authVal [tokenValue]
5.2 add engine initial parameters
The initial parameters of the engine can be added through the -confMap parameter. Note that the data type of the parameter is Map. The input format of the command line is as follows:
-confMap key1=val1,key2=val2,...
For example: the following example sets startup parameters such as the yarn queue for engine startup and the number of spark executors:
sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -confMap wds.linkis.yarnqueue=q02,spark.executor.instances=3 -code "select count(*) from testdb.test;" -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop
Of course, these parameters can also be read in a configuration file, we will talk about it later
5.3 add tags
Labels can be added through the -labelMap parameter. Like the -confMap, the type of the -labelMap parameter is also Map:
sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -labelMap labelKey=labelVal -code "select count(*) from testdb.test;" -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop
5.4 variable replacement
Linkis-cli variable substitution is realized by ${} symbol and -varMap
sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -code "select count(*) from \${key};" -varMap key=testdb.test -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop
During execution, the sql statement will be replaced with:
select count(*) from testdb.test
Note that the escape character in '\$' is to prevent the parameter from being parsed in advance by linux. If -codePath specifies the local script mode, the escape character is not required
5.5 use user configuration
- linkis-cli supports loading user-defined configuration files, the configuration file path is specified by the
--userConfparameter, and the configuration file needs to be in the file format of.properties
sh ./bin/linkis-cli -engineType spark-2.4.3 -codeType sql -code "select count(*) from testdb.test;" -submitUser hadoop -proxyUser hadoop --userConf [configuration file path]
- Which parameters can be configured?
All parameters can be configured, for example:
cli parameters:
wds.linkis.client.common.gatewayUrl=http://127.0.0.1:9001
wds.linkis.client.common.authStrategy=static
wds.linkis.client.common.tokenKey=[tokenKey]
wds.linkis.client.common.tokenValue=[tokenValue]
parameter:
wds.linkis.client.label.engineType=spark-2.4.3
wds.linkis.client.label.codeType=sql
When the Map class parameters are configured, the format of the key is
[Map prefix] + [key]
The Map prefix includes:
- ExecutionMap prefix: wds.linkis.client.exec
- sourceMap prefix: wds.linkis.client.source
- ConfigurationMap prefix: wds.linkis.client.param.conf
- runtimeMap prefix: wds.linkis.client.param.runtime
- labelMap prefix: wds.linkis.client.label
Note:
variableMap does not support configuration
When there is a conflict between the configured key and the key entered in the command parameter, the priority is as follows:
Instruction Parameters> Key in Instruction Map Type Parameters> User Configuration> Default Configuration
Example:
Configure engine startup parameters:
wds.linkis.client.param.conf.spark.executor.instances=3
wds.linkis.client.param.conf.wds.linkis.yarnqueue=q02
Configure labelMap parameters:
wds.linkis.client.label.myLabel=label123
5.6 output result set to file
Use the -outPath parameter to specify an output directory, linkis-cli will output the result set to a file, and each result set will automatically create a file. The output format is as follows:
task-[taskId]-result-[idx].txt
E.g:
task-906-result-1.txt
task-906-result-2.txt
task-906-result-3.txt